Exploring Qalat Village in Shiraz: A Comprehensive Travel Guide

Qalat Village, often referred to as the “Little Holland of Iran,” is one of Shiraz‘s most captivating destinations. Surrounded by lush nature and rich history, this village offers a unique experience that enthralls every visitor. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll provide you with all the information you need to plan an unforgettable trip to Qalat.

Where Is Qalat Village?

Located approximately 35 kilometers northwest of Shiraz, Qalat Village is nestled among dense trees and verdant gardens along the Shiraz to Yasuj road. The village is accessible only from the north due to the surrounding Kooh-e Sorkh (Red Mountain), which encircles it from the south, east, and west. The journey from Shiraz to Qalat takes about 40 to 50 minutes by car.

• See the Location on Google Maps

How to Get to Qalat from Shiraz

To reach Qalat Village from Shiraz, head onto the Shiraz-Ardakan (Sepidan) road and drive for about 25 kilometers until you see the sign for Qalat Village and its underpass. While the road to the village isn’t in perfect condition, the paths within the village are paved, allowing you to drive up to the center. However, we recommend walking through the village to fully appreciate its beauty.

Address: Fars Province, Shiraz, 35 kilometers northwest of Shiraz, Shiraz to Yasuj road

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Qalat enjoys a cool and pleasant climate throughout the year due to its mountainous location. Each season offers a unique experience:

• Spring: The village blossoms with greenery and flowers, making it ideal for nature walks and photography.
• Summer: The weather remains mild, perfect for enjoying fresh local fruits like grapes, figs, and walnuts.
• Autumn: The landscape turns into a palette of warm colors, offering stunning views for fall enthusiasts.
• Winter: The village experiences cold weather and occasional snowfall, creating a serene winter atmosphere.

Monthly Climate Guide for Qalat Village

The best times to visit are during spring and autumn when the weather is most favorable for outdoor activities.

Nighttime in Qalat

Qalat Village takes on a magical ambiance at night. The tranquil environment, combined with the soft glow of village lights against the mountainous backdrop, offers a serene setting perfect for evening strolls and star-gazing.

Historical Background

With a history that spans over a thousand years, evidenced by its ancient trees and structures, Qalat is steeped in heritage. The village’s name, originally “Kalāt,” means a fortress or village built atop a high mountain. Throughout history, Qalat served as a summer retreat for the rulers of Fars province and was a favored spot for kings seeking respite.

Architectural Highlights

Qalat Village is renowned for its unique stepped architecture, where houses are built in a cascading fashion along the mountain slopes. Constructed from stone, mud-brick, plaster, and wood, most homes are one or two stories high, with some reaching up to three stories. The flat-roofed houses, interwoven with narrow alleys and surrounded by towering trees, create a picturesque setting reminiscent of historical villages.

Attractions in Qalat Village

Qalat Castle

Perched atop the mountain, the remnants of Qalat Castle, also known as “Ghal’eh Qezel Arsalan,” offer a glimpse into the village’s past. Locals believe the castle belonged to a figure known as Atabakan of Fars. Although mostly in ruins, the castle holds historical significance dating back to the Seljuk era.

The Old Church

Hidden within one of the village’s alleys is an old stone church built during World War I and II by religious scholars for the Christian inhabitants. Although it has suffered damage over time, the church remains a symbol of the village’s cultural diversity.

Qalat Museum

Established by a local resident, Ramin Baghi, the Qalat Museum showcases a collection of historical artifacts, including old coins, radios, cameras, traditional embroidery tools, and paintings. Admission is free, and visitors can explore items registered with the Cultural Heritage Organization of Fars Province.

Historical Bathhouse

An ancient bathhouse in the village is said to have been used by the famous Persian poet Saadi. Though it has fallen into disrepair, it adds to the historical tapestry of Qalat.

Waterfalls and Natural Scenery

Beyond the village lies a series of three natural waterfalls, easily accessible by foot. The surrounding area is rich in vegetation, with wildflowers and medicinal plants like thyme and yarrow dotting the landscape. The rivers “Shab Shotori” and “Cheshmeh Anjiri” flow nearby, offering tranquil spots for relaxation.

Recreational Areas

One of the well-known recreational spots is the “Shab Shotori” area, located alongside its namesake river. It’s a popular place for locals and tourists to enjoy picnics, nature walks, and the fresh mountain air.

Pachenar

“Pachenar” refers to a cluster of four ancient plane trees standing together, creating a natural landmark within the village. It’s a favorite gathering spot and a testament to the village’s enduring connection with nature.

Local Culture and Traditions

The people of Qalat Village speak a dialect that is a mix of Lori and ancient Persian. Their semi-traditional lifestyle revolves around agriculture, gardening, livestock farming, and crafting handmade goods like the durable “Giveh” shoes. Local festivities often feature traditional music played with instruments like the violin, horn, drum, and dohol.

Traditional Games

Community events and weddings are vibrant with traditional games such as “Chub Bazi” (Stick Game) and “Terneh Bazi,” especially popular in spring. These games are integral to the village’s cultural heritage and offer visitors a chance to engage with local customs.

Local Cuisine and Dining Options

Qalat’s culinary offerings are a highlight of any visit. The village is famous for dishes centered around “kashk,” a dairy product used in traditional meals like “Kashk and Onion” and “Kashk and Walnut.” Other local specialties include “Kaleh Pacheh” (a hearty stew) and unique soups not found elsewhere in Fars Province.

Several restaurants and cafes have become popular spots:

• Narenjestan Traditional Restaurant: Serves a variety of Iranian dishes in a cozy setting.
• Pachenar Restaurant and Café: Known for dishes like lamb kebabs, grilled chicken, and local breakfast options.
• Gileva Restaurant: Offers northern Iranian cuisine, including seafood and regional specialties.

Don’t miss the chance to try the homemade ice cream made from local milk—a delightful treat unique to Qalat.

Souvenirs and Local Products

Visitors can purchase a range of local products as souvenirs, including:

• Fruits: Fresh and dried fruits like pomegranates, figs, grapes, almonds, walnuts, apricots, and plums.
• Homemade Goods: Grape molasses, pomegranate paste, and verjuice.
• Handicrafts: Wooden items, traditional “Giveh” shoes, handmade baskets, and “Gereh” (woven containers).

Accommodation in Qalat

While Qalat is a small village, it offers several accommodation options for those wishing to extend their stay:

Monte Qalat Hotel

Located in the old part of the village, this hotel features glass rooms ranging from single to six beds. Amenities include heating and cooling systems, private bathrooms, and an on-site restaurant and teahouse. Note that vehicles cannot access the hotel’s street directly, so a short walk is required.

Address: Fars Province, Shiraz, Qalat Village, Old Qalat, Waterfall Path, Imamzadeh Alley

Mehr and Mah Ecolodge (Khale Nazy)

This traditional guesthouse offers two separate units, each equipped with a kitchen, bathroom, and a terrace. Guests can enjoy home-cooked local meals like “Kalam Polo” and “Shirazi Polo” upon request.

Address: Fars Province, Shiraz, Qalat Village, Old Qalat, after the Imamzadeh, left side of the river

Koumeh Qalat Ecolodge

Founded by a couple trained in architecture, this ecolodge offers four rooms on the ground floor, each with private bathrooms. The on-site “Meal” restaurant serves quality Iranian dishes. The lodge is accessible by car via an alternate route that leads directly to the entrance.

Address: Shiraz, Qalat Village, Historic District, 300 meters after the toll booth

Traveling to Shiraz and Visiting Qalat with a Tour

For a comprehensive experience, consider joining a tour that includes both Shiraz and Qalat Village. Organized tours often provide transportation, guides, and a curated itinerary that ensures you don’t miss any of the key attractions. Travel agencies like OrinetTrips offer customizable tour packages to suit your preferences and budget.

Tips for Travelers

• Wear Comfortable Footwear: The village’s uneven paths and cobblestone streets require sturdy shoes.
• Carry Essentials: Bring water, snacks, sunscreen, and a hat for your journey.
• Respect Local Customs: Dress modestly and be mindful of cultural sensitivities.
• Engage with Locals: Learning a few basic Persian phrases can enhance your interactions and experience.

Conclusion

Qalat Village is a destination that beautifully combines history, culture, and nature. Whether you’re exploring ancient ruins, savoring local delicacies, or simply soaking in the serene mountain atmosphere, Qalat offers an enriching experience for every traveler. Plan your visit to this enchanting village and discover one of Shiraz’s most captivating gems